Category: Concepts & Theories
Introduction In the dynamic landscape of education and cognitive psychology, constructivism stands out as a theory that places learners at the center of their educational experience. Rooted in the belief that individuals actively construct...
In the realm of mental health, where the intricacies of thoughts, emotions, and behaviours converge, Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) stands as a beacon of transformative intervention. Developed in the 1960s by Dr. Aaron Beck,...
In the vast field of psychology, classical conditioning stands as a cornerstone in understanding how associations between stimuli shape behaviour. Pioneered by Ivan Pavlov in the late 19th century, classical conditioning has since become...
In moments of crisis or distress, the expectation is often that someone will step forward to offer assistance or intervene. However, the reality is sometimes different. The bystander effect, a psychological phenomenon that gained...
Introduction In the domain of human motivation, various theories seek to unravel the intricacies of what drives individuals to achieve their goals and excel in different aspects of life. One such theory that delves...
Introduction In the realm of decision-making and human behaviour, the ambiguity effect emerges as a fascinating phenomenon that influences the choices we make when faced with uncertain or ambiguous information. Coined by behavioural economists,...
Introduction At the core of human experience lies the profound need for connection and emotional bonds. Attachment theory, developed by British psychologist John Bowlby in the mid-20th century, delves into the intricate dynamics of...
The Organisational Commitment Questionnaire was first proposed for measuring organisational commitment by Mowday et al., (1979). The citation for their questionnaire is: Mowday, R. T., Steers, R. M., & Porter, L. W. (1979). Organizational...
In academic discourse, Critical Race Theory (CRT) emerges as a powerful and thought-provoking framework that seeks to understand and challenge the role of race in shaping societal structures, institutions, and individual experiences. In this...
Information bias is a significant consideration in research, influencing the validity, reliability, and interpretation of study findings. In this post, we summarise the concept of information bias, explore its types and causes, and state...
A theoretical framework is a conceptual framework that provides a structured foundation for understanding, analyzing, and interpreting research findings within a specific theoretical perspective or framework. It helps researchers frame their study, define key...
In the study of human cognition, biases play a profound role in shaping our perceptions, beliefs, and decision-making processes. One such cognitive bias that permeates our daily lives is confirmation bias. This innate tendency...